Some activity is exempt from sanctions by statute, not by license — informational materials, personal communications, travel, and humanitarian carve-outs. Here is each, with its legal authority.
Any postal, telegraphic, telephonic, or other personal communication that does not involve a transfer of anything of value.
Personal communications · IEEPA §1702(b)(1)Donations of Humanitarian ArticlesDonations, by persons subject to U.S. jurisdiction, of articles such as food, clothing, and medicine intended to relieve human suffering.
Humanitarian · IEEPA §1702(b)(2)Informational Materials (Berman Amendment)The import or export of information and informational materials — publications, films, posters, phonograph records, photographs, microfilm/microfiche, tapes, CDs, CD-ROMs, artworks, and news wire feeds — whether commercial or otherwise, regardless of format or medium of transmission.
Informational materials · IEEPA §1702(b)(3) / TWEA §5(b)(4)Travel-Related TransactionsTransactions ordinarily incident to travel to or from any country — importation of accompanied baggage for personal use, maintenance within a country (living expenses and acquisition of goods/services for personal use), and the arrangement or facilitation of such travel.
Travel · IEEPA §1702(b)(4)